Since I'll not find your equal,
Lovely as you, made as nobly,
Nor so joyous, sweet in body,
Lovely to every sense,
Nor so happy
Nor, by all repute, so worthy
I'll go seeking everywhere
A feature from each woman fair,
To make a borrowed lady
Till you look again toward me.
Lovely as you, made as nobly,
Nor so joyous, sweet in body,
Lovely to every sense,
Nor so happy
Nor, by all repute, so worthy
I'll go seeking everywhere
A feature from each woman fair,
To make a borrowed lady
Till you look again toward me.
Troubador Verse
Ai! Lady, were this the hour when I might see
You, in your mercy, granting me such honour
By simply deigning then to call me lover!
Anc mais no m? fo semblan
Never would I have conceived
That, for Love, my joy
And pleasure I would leave,
For sweetness tears employ:
Held in her power truly,
Love has me, for in me rise
Such sweet delights, I see
To serve her God made me
And for her worth I prize.
Often I have complained
Of her whom I do praise,
And then have thanked again
The root of my complaints,
And that's not strange, it's plain;
For those whom Love ennobles
Must suffer many things,
For often, the poet sings,
True good can conquer ills.
The lover can't complain
Nor confess to his harm,
Nor speak about his pain,
Nor praise the good, his balm,
If he seeks to change,
And is ever altering:
Many choose to talk
Knowing nothing of what
Brings joy or suffering.
None knows enough of love
To speak without trembling,
Yet I've seen laughter move,
Though not from joy arising,
And many the sighs that prove
No more than clever feigning;
Yet Love is leading me,
Towards the best I see,
Without shame or cheating.
Lady, the truest lovers
And the long-suffering too
And those that most flatter
Their lady and her truth,
Without orders, their ruler,
Through your courtliness
Will do what pleases you
And nothing I do rue,
Nothing but fears repress.
You so weigh on my mind
That when I pray I often
Think you are at hand,
Then your fresh complexion
Your body nobly planned,
So fill my memory
I think of nothing else,
And from this sweet thought well
Goodwill and courtesy.
Bertran de Born (c1140-d. before1215)
Bertran de Born, a minor nobleman from the Limousin, shared with his brother the lordship of Autafort, or Altaforte, French: Hautefort, in the Perigord. One of the major troubadours of the twelfth century, his warlike nature and love of political intrigue, particularly his espousing the divisive cause of Henry, the Young English King, caused Dante to place him in the Inferno, Canto XXVIII, as a stirrer-up of strife. He ended his life as a monk in the abbey of Dalon, where his presence is recorded from 1197 to 1202.
"All this to make 'Una dompna soiseubuda', a borrowed lady,
or as the Italians translated it 'Una donna ideale'"
Ezra Pound
Dompna, puois de mi no? us cal
Lady, since you care not at all
For me, but keep me far from you,
And for no good reason too,
The task it seems immense
Of seeking some other,
Who might bring me new joy ever,
And if I have not the making
Of a lady as much to my liking,
Of the worth of she that's gone,
I shall love no other one.
Since I'll not find your equal,
Lovely as you, made as nobly,
Nor so joyous, sweet in body,
Lovely to every sense,
Nor so happy
Nor, by all repute, so worthy
I'll go seeking everywhere
A feature from each woman fair,
To make a borrowed lady
Till you look again toward me.
Colour fresh and natural
I'll take, fair Cembelins, from you
And your sweet love-glances too!
And risk the impertinence
Of forgoing there
All else in which you lack no share.
Then of Aelis I'll demand
Her adroit and charming tongue
Which must surely aid my suit,
That it be not dull or mute.
On Chalais' Vicomtess I call;
I'd have her give instantly
Her throat and hands to me.
Then take the journey thence,
Without straying,
To Rochechouart speeding
That Agnes her hair might grant me
Since Isolde, Tristan's lady,
Who was praised in every way
Was less fair than she today.
Audiart, though you wish me ill, in all,
I would that you dress her in your fashion,
That she might be well-adorned
And, as you are perfection, hence
Naught shall tear,
Nor love find aught improper.
Of my Lady Better-than-Best, my plea
Is her true fresh noble body
That shows her at first sight
Sweet to see naked if one might.
On the 'Exile', too I call
Wishing her white teeth, also
The welcome and conversation, so
Sweet in her presence
And her dwelling.
My 'Fair-Mirror' in your giving
Is your gaiety and stature
And what your fine manner
Displays, well-known as ever,
Never to change or waver.
My Lady, all I'd wish befall
Is that I might feel love, in truth,
For her as much as I do for you!
That a passionate intense
Love be sired,
One by my body well-desired,
Yet I'd rather of you demand
A kiss than any other woman,
So why does my love refuse me
When she knows I need her truly?
Papiol, straight to my Lover,
Go, for me now, sing to her,
That love's all disregarded, gone
From the heights, fallen headlong.
Be? m platz lo gais temps de pascor
'And so that you may carry news of me, know that I am Bertrand de Born,
he who gave evil counsel to the Young King.
I made the father and the son rebel against each other''
Dante Inferno XXVIII, 134-136
The joyful springtime pleases me
That makes the leaves and flowers appear,
I'm pleased to hear the gaiety
Of birds, those echoes in the ear,
Of song through greenery;
I'm pleased when I see the field
With tents and pavilions free,
And joy then comes to me
All through the meadowlands to see
The heavy-armoured cavalry.